Monday, September 15, 2014

Independent Media prominance during the 2008 Election

It is common for the media to greatly impact the outcome of presidential elections, however; only in recent years has independent media been able to make a big difference. After reading Jeff Cohen’s “Big ElectionWinner: Indy Media” on commondreams.org, I was able to realize how and why independent media became so successful. The Internet is key for independent media. The speed at which independent news outlets publish information, along with their wide-availability allowed for their groundbreaking news to be viewed by many.

Independent media outlets were publishing news that the mainstream media usually would not publish. For example, independent filmmakers from Brave New Films produced a video about the excessive amount of homes McCain owned. This video became so viral it gained national attention; it prompted a journalist from Politco to ask him how many houses he owned during an interview. McCain was unable to respond with an answer, which led to even more national attention on this issue. Without the Brave New Films video this issue never would have been brought to the public’s attention. This is only one instance where an independent news outlet was been able to influence what is reported in the mainstream media and therefore a top story reported to the public. I believe this may be the most important function of the independent media

Some people (myself included) may be surprised to find that independent media outlets not only focused on exposing McCain’s campaign, but Obama’s as well. The Huffington Post (independent at the time) reported a statement made by Obama at a private fundraising event, something less-fortunate Midwesterners could have found insulting. Although, the journalist reporting on this was an Obama supporter she still believed it was her job to share this incident with the public. It is rare for something like this to happen at a mainstream news outlet, not because all journalists from major news outlets feel compelled to be loyal to a certain candidate, but because they have more hurdles to get through in order to publish an incident like this. Independent media do not have nearly as many ties to politicians (or businesses) as mainstream news outlets do. Also, independent media outlets commonly use citizen journalists giving them a closer tie to the public.

Since the 2008 election independent media outlets have become more abundant and popular. While independent media outlets have full Internet access, there has been a threat of eliminating net neutrality. Net neutrality allows all websites equal access to the Internet. Some Internet service providers are seeking to remove net neutrality. If this were to occur Internet service providers would be able to slow the loading of certain sites, thus discouraging people from viewing them. Although, the Internet service providers have not achieved this so far, there is still a possibility that net neutrality could be eliminated, which would be very detrimental to many independent news sites.