In 2008 after Mayhill Fowler exposed an inappropriate
statement made by soon-to-be president Obama, many questioned her support for
the presidential candidate. According to an LA times article, “‘CitizenJournalist’ broke Obama story,” Fowler gave almost $2,300 to the Obama
campaign, and while she still considered herself an Obama supporter she felt
compelled to share his statements with the public.
The concept of citizen journalism may be criticized by some
and as a journalism major I can’t help but feel slightly bitter about someone
with no training performing successful reporting. However, I do feel the
development of citizen journalism will benefit the public at large. In the
Fowler example, the event where Obama made his statement was closed to the press,
had Fowler been attached to a news outlet it is extremely rare that she would
have witnessed what Obama had said and therefore not have the story.
Citizen journalism has been able to become so widespread
because of the use of the Internet and social media. A citizen can put a video
on YouTube or pose a picture on twitter and it can instantly become viral. This
is a more basic form of citizen journalism than Fowler, considering she was
able to produce an entire story and have it published on the Huffington Post.
But, no matter what medium the news from citizen sources has made coverage of
public figures almost nonstop.
The LA times article quoted USC journalism professor Larry
Pryor who said, “"We
have entered new territory and the rules are not all clear…you have to assume
that everything is on the record. There's no getting around that anymore."
Some may question whether or not news
from citizen journalists can be trusted however, as I discussed in a previous
blog post, transparency is now becoming key to effective reporting. As long as
a citizen journalist is truthful in their reporting and open about where they
are coming from and how they received the information, I don’t think it should
be much of a problem.
Although, Fowler was criticized by the fact that she was not
“a true Obama supporter.” I feel she should be commended for her reporting. She
was able to put her personal feelings aside and instead of covering up for a
politician she admired she chose to share the truth regarding his opinions on
small-town America. As a citizen journalist Fowler acted in the way traditional
journalists should when given the opportunity to expose the truth.
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